The Hidden Cost of Poor Collaboration - and What High-Performing Teams Do Differently
- Katharina Mustad
- Nov 28
- 4 min read

Collaboration is often described as a soft skill, a cultural value, or a nice-to-have quality of a friendly workplace. But when you look closely at how organizations function, collaboration is less about camaraderie and more about how work actually moves. The subtle breakdowns - the missed handoffs, the unclear ownership, the stalled decisions - create costs that never show up on a balance sheet but define the lived reality of work.
Most team collaboration challenges don’t appear dramatic. They appear as friction: small delays, repeated questions, duplicated tasks. But friction accumulates. And once it does, even highly competent teams start to slow down.
Let’s look at where collaboration quietly breaks down, and what the most effective teams get right.
1. Collaboration Fails First in the Flow of Information
Most collaboration problems start with information that doesn’t move when it needs to. Updates stay in private channels. Decisions are made but not shared. Context is available to a few, but not to all who depend on it.
Over time, people make assumptions - often incorrect - and work diverges.
High-performing teams treat information like a shared asset, not a personal resource. They document decisions, make changes visible, and ensure updates travel outward quickly. In these teams, clarity is not a luxury - it’s infrastructure.
2. When Roles Are Fuzzy, Work Becomes Slower
One of the most overlooked sources of collaboration friction at work is role ambiguity. When no one knows who owns a task - or when multiple people think they do - work becomes slower, heavier, and more political than it needs to be.
Effective teams aren’t afraid of defining ownership. They do it openly and early, making responsibility visible rather than assumed. The goal isn’t rigidity, but alignment: everyone knows where their lane begins and ends.
Role clarity reduces conflict. It also reduces the mental load that comes from guessing.
3. Meetings Multiply When Coordination Weakens
Teams often think they have a meeting problem, but what they really have is a coordination problem. When information isn’t shared well and priorities aren’t clear, meetings become the default mechanism to “sync up.” People gather to understand what’s happening instead of pushing work forward.
High-performing teams use meetings sparingly and intentionally. They coordinate asynchronously, share updates predictably, and reserve real-time conversation for decision-making, alignment, and genuine discussion.
Fewer meetings aren’t the goal. Better meetings are.
4. The Tools Aren’t the Issue - The Norms Are
Organizations often try to fix collaboration challenges by adding another tool. But tools don’t create alignment; norms do. Without shared expectations about how tools should be used, teams end up scattering information across platforms.
In the best-performing teams, tools are chosen carefully and used consistently. People know where decisions live, what belongs in chat versus email, and how to communicate when stakes are high. Tools amplify collaboration only when norms anchor them.
5. Trust Determines Whether People Work Together or Work Alone
When trust is low, people protect themselves by withholding early drafts, second-guessing others’ intentions, or doing work independently to avoid conflict. Collaboration then becomes superficial - polite, but not productive.
High-trust teams share work early, give feedback freely, and surface concerns without fear of judgment. Trust turns cooperation into real collaboration.
And collaboration turns effort into progress.
6. Collaboration Breaks When Workloads Are Hidden
People cannot collaborate well if they have no visibility into each other’s capacity. Hidden workloads create unrealistic timelines, unbalanced tasks, and unspoken resentment.
Healthy teams speak openly about workload and bandwidth. They plan realistically and adjust as needed. Visibility isn’t about policing output - it’s about protecting people and improving flow.
What High-Performing Teams Do Differently
Across industries, the same patterns show up in teams that collaborate well:
They communicate early, clearly, and broadly.
They define ownership before work begins.
They normalize feedback and reduce fear of speaking up.
They respect each other’s time with fewer, better meetings.
They make decisions explicit and easy to find.
They see collaboration as a system, not a personality trait.
These teams don’t wait for collaboration to “just happen.” They design it.
Why It Matters
When organizations improve collaboration, they don’t just reduce friction - they increase speed, quality, trust, and predictability. They reduce burnout. They make work smoother and more humane.
Improving teamwork in the workplace is not a culture initiative. It’s infrastructure. It’s workflow. It’s leadership. And done well, it becomes a competitive advantage that compounds over time.
Final Thought
Collaboration rarely collapses because of interpersonal issues alone. It collapses because the system around people isn’t built for how modern work flows. When organizations pay attention to the small signals — information flow, role clarity, communication norms, trust — they can build teams that move together, not apart.
Collaboration isn’t a soft skill. It’s a performance engine.
Sources
Harvard Business Review – collaboration, communication, and team dynamics (https://hbr.org)
McKinsey & Company – cross-functional collaboration and productivity insights (https://www.mckinsey.com)
Google – Project Aristotle (team effectiveness and psychological safety): https://rework.withgoogle.com
Center for Evidence-Based Management – organizational behavior evidence summaries (https://www.cebma.org)





















